"How to cure foot fungus", "how to quickly get rid of onychomycosis and foot fungus, gain eternal youth and defeat death."These are all questions of the same level.Foot fungus cannot be cured quickly and reliably, especially with home methods.You still need a dermatologist.
Mycosis of the foot is a skin disease caused by the spread of parasitic fungi and is one of the most common ailments affecting human skin (photo).
The disease is quite difficult to treat and carries complications, since it rarely starts on time.
Often, a person infected with a fungal infection does not pay attention to the symptoms and the bacteria manage to “settle” quite firmly on the skin.
Causes of foot fungus.
The high prevalence of foot mycosis is explained by the fact that the disease is easily transmitted from person to person at the level of household contact.
Pathogenic microorganisms "love" a humid and warm environment, which promotes the growth of fungi.
Swimming pools, gyms, baths and saunas, where a person can step on the ground barefoot, are among the first places where you can get fungus.
The use of household items and personal effects of a person with foot mycosis (towels, wipes) inevitably leads to infection.
The second reason for the spread of fungal infections and the formation of foot mycosis is non-compliance with personal hygiene rules and excessive sweating of the feet.
Rarely changing socks and putting them on with wet feet also creates all the favorable conditions for the growth of foot fungus.
Symptoms of foot fungus.
There are several forms of foot mycosis, the symptoms of which have distinctive characteristics.
Erased form of foot fungus.
The symptoms of this form of foot mycosis are insignificant and this is the insidiousness of the skin disease.
A slight dryness and peeling of the dermis is accepted by humans as an absolutely normal physiological phenomenon.
While spaces that appear between your fingers are considered diaper rash, they are actually symptoms of exposure to a fungus.
Scaly-hyperkeratic form of foot fungus.
The most common form of athlete's foot among the population over 60 years of age is moccasin foot.
It is named after the obvious visible signs that appear on the surface of the foot:
- thickened and rough skin over the entire surface;
- cracks, calluses (hyperkeratosis);
- fixation of nail plate lesions;
- dirty gray color, with a yellowish tint;
- unpleasant odor;
- separation of the stratum corneum, scales;
- pain when walking and inability to wear shoes.
Vesicular form of foot fungus.
Mycoses of the foot, with symptoms in the form of blisters with a thick horny layer, are called wet form of fungal infection.
The blisters that appear eventually break open and become similar to eczema, ulcers and psoriasis.
In general, athlete's foot manifests itself in different ways.
The disease may begin with cracks on the heels, formation of blisters that burst and itch, severe diaper rash, or rough skin.
Peeling of the skin, when it comes off in large or small scales from the foot, should not go unnoticed.
An unpleasant odor also appears, the feet sweat quickly, and after being in the shoes, the foot “burns” and itches.
Complications that arise due to a negligent attitude towards the symptoms of the disease manifest themselves in the form of erosions and painful wounds on the legs, which sometimes cannot be completely healed.
Foot fungus treatment.
New generation antimiotics are used to treat foot mycosis.They are not as harmful to the liver and are remarkably effective.
However, the fungus is also insidious because it quickly develops resistance to various types of drugs, thus causing relapses.
To cure a fungal infection on the foot, it is necessary to establish an accurate diagnosis, identifying what type of mycosis has spread through the skin.To do this, scrape for fungus.
Complex treatment, with a precise regimen of medications, both local and systemic, should be determined only by a specialist, since self-medication aggravates the problem.
And the third point of successful treatment is the patient's strict discipline when taking medications, following a diet and taking preventive measures.
Various treatment regimens are used for foot mycosis: combination and monotherapy.
And if a drug is selected for monotherapy, it is usually for external use.
The combined scheme involves several areas of treatment at once:
- external agents;
- tablets for internal use;
- laser exposure;
- hardware pedicure.
External remedies for foot fungus.
The most effective substance that can influence the fungus is a substance that destroys both mold and yeast-like fungi and can combat dermatophytes and infections of non-fungal origin, which are often associated with foot mycosis.
This substance can come in various forms: spray, cream or gel, solution, etc.
The products work on the principle of forming a protective film that can remain on the surface of the skin for up to 72 hours.
External medications are applied in the amount prescribed by the doctor, but often the procedure is performed 1-2 times a day for 2-4 weeks, then the treatment continues, but according to a different scheme.
Before applying ointment or cream, clean your foot.
Wraps with salicylic acid are performed to remove the stratum corneum, soap and soda baths, and Vaseline-based ointments to soften and eliminate dead tissue.
Such procedures are carried out in special rooms for therapeutic pedicure, using polishing accessories.
Before treating wet type foot mycosis, it is advisable to dry the ulcers and blisters with boric acid, bright green or iodine.
To prevent the spread of fungus to the nail plates, special varnishes against onychomycosis are prescribed.
But the vesicular form of mycosis will require the addition of corticosteroids to the treatment regimen.
How to cure foot fungus: systemic therapy
Reception of oral antifungals is not indicated for all patients with foot mycosis.
The drugs are quite toxic, so they are not prescribed to pregnant and lactating women, young children, the elderly and people with liver failure.
According to the instructions included with the medication or according to the regimen prescribed by the doctor, antifungal tablets are taken.
Recently, drugs that eliminate foot and nail fungus in a single course have proven effective and relieve itching, peeling and irritation of the skin on the feet after the first use.
Folk remedies for the treatment of foot fungus.
If there are categorical contraindications to the treatment of foot mycosis with medications, you can try folk remedies.
How to cure foot fungus at home:
- The acid contained in wine or table vinegar (9%) is an effective folk remedy against fungus.The surface of the skin affected by mycosis is lubricated and cotton socks are placed on top.Leave it overnight.It is not recommended to use vinegar for those who have wounds or ulcers on their feet.In this case, it is better to reduce the concentration of the folk remedy or replace it with a milder one.
- Brewed coffee shows good results.It is necessary to prepare the drink stronger and so much that you can completely immerse your feet in it.For prevention, folk treatment is carried out on two limbs at once, even if mycosis is observed only on one.Do the procedure before going to bed.
- Foot baths made from celandine also act as an effective folk remedy that can eliminate foot fungus within a month.Prepare a bath at the rate of 4 tablespoons.liters per 1 liter.water.The herb is boiled, after which the legs are steamed in a warm mixture for up to half an hour.You can also take a stronger collection of herbs for brewing: oak bark, chamomile, knotweed, sage, eucalyptus and spruce needles.All of them have excellent antifungal properties.
- You can also use local anesthetic lotions by soaking a cotton swab in the medicated solution and applying it to the affected area.The folk remedy quickly relieves the symptoms: pain and itching.
Prevention of foot fungus.
Effective treatment of foot mycosis is possible subject to the following preventive measures:
- Mandatory disinfection of insoles and internal surfaces of shoes, the more often the better.To do this, use special antifungal shoe sprays or alcohol;
- It is advisable to change bedding daily and wash it at high temperatures;
- disinfect the surface of the bathtub or shower and also refuse to visit public bathing establishments during treatment;
- in public places, do not allow yourself to walk barefoot and dry your feet before putting on shoes;
- All family members should treat the fungus at the same time;otherwise someone will constantly be infected;
- Follow a diet: do not eat allergenic foods, smoked foods, canned foods, very salty and spicy foods, or sweets.